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Why is axel so difficult?

Stromotion of a double axel, done by a female figure skater

Unraveling the Mystique of the Axel Jump


Ever wondered why the Axel jump holds such a special place in figure skating? Whether you're a skater aiming to master this iconic move or a proud parent cheering from the stands, understanding the complexities of the Axel can deepen your appreciation for the sport. Let's dive in and explore what makes this jump so extraordinary!


The Only Forward Takeoff


The Axel is unique among figure skating jumps because it is the only one that begins with a forward takeoff and lands on a backward edge. This distinctive feature requires skaters to complete an extra half-rotation in the air compared to jumps like the Salchow or toe loop. While it might seem small, this additional rotation significantly increases the difficulty, demanding impeccable timing and control.


Speed and Height


To successfully land an Axel, skaters must generate substantial speed and height. The forward takeoff necessitates a powerful edge and precise timing to launch into the air. Without adequate height, completing the rotation is nearly impossible. Maintaining speed throughout the jump is crucial for a smooth and stable landing.


Precision and Balance


The Axel demands incredible precision and balance. Even the slightest misstep during takeoff can disrupt the entire jump. Skaters must keep their bodies aligned and maintain a tight rotation to avoid under- or over-rotating. Achieving this level of control requires years of dedicated practice and unwavering focus.


Mental Fortitude


Mastering the Axel isn't solely about physical prowess; it also requires mental strength. The fear of falling or failing to complete the rotation can create mental blocks, making it even more challenging to execute the jump consistently. Overcoming these mental hurdles is essential to a skater's journey and growth.


The Thrill of the Challenge


Despite its difficulties, the Axel remains a beloved jump among figure skaters. The sense of accomplishment that comes with nailing an Axel is unparalleled. It is a testament to a skater's skill, determination, and passion for the sport.

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